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Andrey Aleksandrovich Gershun ((ロシア語:Андре́й Алекса́ндрович Ге́ршун), 22 October 1903 – 6 December 1952) was a Soviet physicist, well-known for his works in Photometric and Optics, one of the founders of Vavilov State Optical Institute Hydrooptics Science School. ==Biography== Andrey Aleksandrovich Gershun was born in 1903 in the family of Russian physicist Aleksandr L'vovich Gershun. After his father's death in 1915 he lived with his mother Rozaliya Feliksovna Gershun. In 1920 he entered Physics Department of Peterburg State University and graduated in 1924. At the same time he took position in State Optics Institute Photometric Laboratory under the direction of Professor S. O. Mayzel'.〔S. O. Mayzel', Lighting Engineering in State Optics Institute // XV years of State Optics Institute, 1934〕 In 1934, when Photometric sector was organised in State Optics Institute, Andrey Gershun took the position of the Head of the Lightning Laboratory. His colleagues were such well-known physicists as professor M. M. Gurevich (Head of the Photometric Laboratory), L. I. Demkin (The Head of the Color Laboratory), L. N. Gassovskiy (Head of the Eye Laboratory) and G. K. Ustyugov (Head of the Flood Lamp Laboratory). He also worked with Doctors D. N. Lazarev, G. N. Rautian, A. A. Vol'kenshteyn. Their collaborations led forward Optics State Institute progress in many fields as Photometric, Lightning Technology, Colorimetry, Ophthalmology and Physiology of Eye. In 1937 Andrey Gershun received Doctor degree.〔A. A. Vol'kenshteyn "Photometry" // 50 years of State Optical Institute, Machinery Press, 1968.〕 During WWII Optics State Institute was evacuated to Yoshkar-Ola (1941–1945). During this period Andrey Gershun worked on the problems of Blackout, Camouflage Detection and Cove Lighting. After the end of WWII he continued his work on photometrics problems and perform theoretical and translational research. He also occupied lecturer position. Died December 6, 1952 in his study. 抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』 ■ウィキペディアで「Andrey Aleksandrovich Gershun」の詳細全文を読む スポンサード リンク
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